Anglais :

1984
Hart of Darkness
text analysis

Vocabulary lessons :

lessons 1, 2 et 3
lessons 4, 5 et 6
lessons 7, 8 et 9
lessons 10, 11 et 12

Lessons 4, 5 and 6.


Lesson 4

aptitude

n

natural tendency, talent, appropriateness

contrite

adj

showing deep regret and sorrow

deft

adj

precise, skilled

dishevelled

adj

untidy, in poor physical condition

emulate

v

to take as a model

encroach

v

trespass, cross boundaries

flippant

adj

careless, indifferent, light-hearted

implacable

adj

cannot be pleased

inarticulate

adj

speechless / can not express himself

inscrutable

adj

that cannot be penetrated

obsequious

adj

overly humble

obsession

n

a feeling that a person cannot escape

panorama

n

overall view

petrified

adj

turned to stone / to paralyse with fear

prohibitive

adj

out of reach

propitious

adj

suitable, appropriate

qualms

n

problems

rampant

adj

raging, very fast

stoical

adj

that does not show emotion

sustenance

n

food

Lesson 5

conciliate

v

to overcome anger / to reconcile people who do not agree

culinary

adj

having to do with the art of cooking

deter

v

to hinder, to prevent

enthral

v

to enslave / to fascinate

exhaustive

adj

complete, thorough

exponent

n

expert

haphazard

adj

disorganized, unplanned

hilarious

adj

very funny

intrinsic

adj

basic, main meaning

lieu

n

in place of

liquidate

v

to get rid of

medley

n

mixture, composition

naïve

adj

unsuspecting

obviate

v

to render something useless

salient

adj

relevant, important

sedentary

adj

something that is stationary

slovenly

adj

careless

suave

adj

polite

trepidation

n

fear, anxiety

tribulation

n

challenge, problems

Lesson 6

aspirant

n.

a person who aspires, especially one who seeks a better position

cumbersome

adj

clumsy, awkward, hard to manage

distend

v

to swell out

droll

adj

funny

emanate

v

to derive from, to be the result of something, spread out

environs

n

immediate surroundings

evoke

v

to put forth

inertia

n

lack of movement

intermittent

adj

occurring at frequent intervals

jubilant

adj

joyful, triumphant

lurid

adj

gory, to obvious

mitigate

v

to come to an agreement

permeate

v

to spread threw completely

precocious

adj

ahead of time

proficient

adj

skilled, to be good

proverbial

adj

repeated by association.

Rehabilitate

v.

to recover

sepulchral

n

solemn, serious, humorous

slake

v

to satisfy one's thirst

tenure

n

period of employment, stability of employment, contract

 

Retour à l'index des cours

2002, Jel